Hijabi a Turai, tsakanin hani da amincewa

Tehran (IQNA) A duk fadin tarayyar turai, an shafe shekaru ana nuna adawa da lullubin da wasu mata musulmi ke sanyawa. Wasu gwamnatocin sun ce hani hijabi a zahiri wani nau'i ne na yaki da zalunci da ta'addanci, yayin da wasu ke ganin cewa wannan haramcin zai zama na nuna wariya ga 'yancin mata da kuma kawo cikas ga shigar musulmi cikin al'ummomin Turai.

Kamfanin dillancin labaran kur’ani na iqna ya habarta cewa, ya nakalto daga shafin sadarwa na yanar gizo na Deutsche Welle cewa, wasu kasashen kungiyar tarayyar turai sun sanya takunkumi mai tsauri kan sanya lullubi da nikabi. A sa'i daya kuma, an aiwatar da haramcin hana hijabi ko wani bangare a cibiyoyin ilimi, wuraren aiki da wuraren jama'a a wasu kasashen EU.

A cewar rahoton watan Maris na 2022 na Open Society Justice Initiative, kungiyar lauyoyin kare hakkin bil adama, irin wannan haramcin ya zo ne bayan masu tsara manufofin Amurka sun ayyana yakin duniya kan ta'addanci sakamakon harin ta'addanci na 9/11 da kuma saboda zargin da ake yi wa musulmi an tilasta shi saboda daga mayafinsu.

Marubutan wannan rahoto sun ce: Tunanin cewa musulmi a matsayin kungiya su ne sabbin makiyan cikin gida, tare da imani da ayyukan da suka nuna kasa da dabi'u da ka'idoji (hakuri na addini) fiye da ka'idojin Turai, an halalta su ne a tsawon wannan haduwar ta siyasa.

Bayan harin ta'addancin da aka kai a Amurka a ranar 11 ga watan Satumba, kasar Faransa ta zama kasa ta farko a kungiyar tarayyar turai da ta haramta amfani da sanya burqa da nikabi a wuraren taruwar jama'a a shekara ta 2010, inda ta bayyana hakan a matsayin wata alama ta zalunci.

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Italiya (a wasu yankuna), Netherlands (a wuraren taruwar jama'a) da Spain (a wasu yankunan Catalonia) sun biyo baya. A gefe guda kuma, a Jamus, har yanzu akwai ra'ayoyi guda biyu game da burqa da nikabi. Wasu jihohin dai sun haramta musu shiga makarantu da wuraren taruwar jama'a, yayin da wasu ke fargabar cewa haramcin zai kawo cikas ga hadin kan musulmi.

A watan Yulin 2021, Kotun Turai ta yanke hukuncin cewa za a iya korar mata daga aiki saboda sun ki cire hijabi lokacin da suke aiki a wani aiki da ya shafi mu'amala da mutane.

A cewar rahoton na Open Society Justice Initiative, akwai hani da dokoki kan sanya hijabi a yawancin kasashen EU.

Don magance irin wadannan halaye, Nazme Khan, wata yarinya musulma daga New York, ta fara tunanin sanya ranar 1 ga Fabrairu a matsayin ranar Hijabi ta Duniya (WHD) a shekara ta 2013 don amincewa da miliyoyin mata musulmi da suka zabi sanya hijabi.

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